Lucknow has always been known as a multicultural city that flourished as a North Indian cultural and artistic hub and the seat of power of Nawabs in the 18th and 19th centuries.
- It is an important centre of education, commerce, aerospace, finance, pharmaceuticals, information technology, design, culture, tourism, music, and poetry.
- Lucknow sports hostel has produced international-level cricketers Mohammad Kaif, Piyush Chawla, Suresh Raina, Gyanendra Pandey, Praveen Kumar and R.
- It is considered the largest city of the state.
- Yet another theory states that the city’s name is connected with Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth.
Many medicinal and herbal plants are grown, while common Indian monkeys are found in patches in and around city forests such as Musa Bagh. The city had an area of 402 km2 (155 square miles) until December 2019, when 88 villages were added to the municipal limits and the area increased to 631 km2 (244 square miles). It has been listed as the 17th-fastest growing city in India and 74th in the world. In 1920, the provincial seat of government moved from Allahabad to Lucknow. In 1901, after remaining the capital of Oudh since 1775, Lucknow, with a population of 264,049, was merged into the newly formed United Provinces of Agra and Oudh.
Public utilities
Lucknow also houses a branch office of National Investigation Agency which is responsible for combating terrorist activities in India. Almost 54% of all cases reaching the High Court originate from the 22 districts of Western UP. People have often criticised various governments for being judicial focussed on central UP. The Lucknow Modern Police Control Room (abbreviated as MCR) is India’s biggest ‘Dial 112’ service centre with 300 communication officers to receive distress calls from all over the state and 200 dispatch officers to rush for police help. Crowd-control is carried out with the help of pepper-spraying drones.There are more than 10,000 CCTV cameras deployed by the Lucknow Police Department across the city roads and trijunctions, making Lucknow the first city in the country to do so.
Education
Hindi is spoken by 88.16% of the population, while Urdu is spoken by 10.26%. The Scheduled Caste population of the state represented 21.3% of the total population, a figure higher than the state average of 21.15%. The initial provisional data suggests a population density of 1,815 inhabitants per square kilometre (4,700/sq mi) in 2011, compared to 1,443 in 2001.
About 2,500 entrepreneurs have engaged in manufacturing chikan for sale in local, national and international markets with Lucknow the largest exporter of chikan embroidered garments. Apart from government institutes, there are many private theatre groups including IPTA, Theatre Arts Workshop (TAW), Darpan, Manchkriti and the largest youth theatre group, Josh. With 1975–76 designated South Asian Tourism Year, Lucknow took the opportunity to promote the city’s art, culture and tourism to national and international tourists.
Kansas City
Several varieties of mangoes, especially Dasheri, are grown in the Malihabad adjacent to the city and a block of the Lucknow district for export. The Gomti River, Lucknow’s chief geographical feature, meanders through the city and divides it into the Trans-Gomti and Cis-Gomti regions. The city had a population of 2.8 million according to the 2011 census making it the eleventh most populous city and the twelfth-most populous urban agglomeration of India.
With the rebellion over, Oudh returned to British governance under a chief commissioner. Awadh’s capital, Lucknow rose to prominence when Asaf-ud-Daula, the fourth Nawab, shifted his court to the city from Faizabad in 1775. The city became North India’s cultural capital, and its nawabs, best remembered for their refined and extravagant lifestyles, were patrons of the arts. Yet another theory states that the city’s name is connected with Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth. According to one legend, the city is named after Lakshmana, a hero of the Hindu epic Ramayana. It is the home of several prominent educational and research institutes and universities, including the IIM Lucknow, the Indian Institute of Information Technology, Lucknow, AKTU and the Central Drug Research Institute.
Among the extant architecture, there are religious buildings such as Imambaras, mosques, and other Islamic shrines as well as secular structures such as enclosed gardens, baradaris, and palace complexes. Despite the fact that the overall work-participation rate in the district (32.24%) is higher than the state average (23.7%), the rate among females in Lucknow is very low at only 5.6% and shows a decline from the 1991 figure of 5.9%. The city has a total literacy level in 2011 of 84.72% compared to 67.68% for Uttar Pradesh as a whole. The average national sex ratio in India is 940 according to the Census 2011 Directorate. The sex ratio in Lucknow city stood at 915 females per 1000 males in 2011, compared to the 2001 census figure of 888.
The country’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru founded The National Herald in the city prior to World War II with Manikonda Chalapathi Rau as its editor. Newspaper services in the city include Amar Ujala, Dainik Jagran, Hindustan Times, The Times of India and Dainik Bhaskar. A major section of the Bollywood movie, Daawat-e-Ishq starring Aditya Roy Kapur and Parineeti Chopra was shot in the city as was Baawre, an Indian TV drama, airing on the Life OK channel. P. Saxena, Suresh Chandra Shukla born 10 February 1954 along with veteran Bollywood and Bengali film actor Pahari Sanyal, who came from the city’s well known Sanyal family.
City buses
- Business-promoting institutions such as the CII have set up their service centres in the city.
- To promote the textile industry in the city, the Indian government has allocated Rs. 2 billion (2000 million rupees) to set up a textile business cluster in the city.
- The reputation of Lucknow’s kebabs is not limited to the local population and the dish attracts people from other cities as well as other countries.
- Technical education
The Divisional Commissioner of Lucknow acts as the ex-officio chairman of LDA, whereas a vice-chairman, a government-appointed IAS officer, looks after the daily matters of the authority. The district police is headed by a Commissioner of Police (CP), who is an IPS officer of ADGP rank and is assisted by two Joint Commissioners of Police (IG rank), and five Deputy Commissioners of Police (SP rank). The DM is in charge of property records and revenue collection for the central government and oversees the elections held in the city. Lucknow district administration is headed by the District Magistrate of Lucknow, who is an IAS officer. Currently, biotechnology and information technology are the two focus areas to promote economic development in and around the city.
Online Road Cutting Permission System
The district police observes the citizenry through high-technology control rooms and all important streets and intersections are under surveillance with the help of CCTVs and drone cameras. Ajay Kumar Dwivedi, an IAS officer, is the present municipal commissioner since 17 August 2020. In 1948, the Uttar Pradesh government changed the system from an electoral one to an administrator-run one and Bhairav Datt Sanwal became the administrator. The city’s first municipal body dates from 1862 when the municipal board was established. The Lucknow Municipal Corporation oversees civic activities in the city. It will be developed as the country’s first AI City and the largest IT hub in the country.
Awadhi, a dialect of the Hindi dialect continuum, is the native dialect of Lucknow and has played an important role in Lucknow’s history and is still used in the city’s rural areas and by the urban population on the streets. In Lucknow city, the total literate population totalled 2,147,564 people of which 1,161,250 were male and 986,314 were female. As the total area covered by the Lucknow district is only about 2,528 square kilometres (976 mi2), the population density was much than the 690 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,800/sq mi) recorded at the state level. According to the provisional report of 2011 Census of India, Lucknow city had a population of 2,815,601, of which 1,470,133 were men and 1,345,468 women.
Between 1991 and 2001, the population registered growth of 32.03%, significantly lower than the 37.14% which was registered between 1981 and 1991. This included about 60,000 people in the Lucknow Cantonment and 2.18 million in Lucknow city and represented an increase of 34.53% over the 1991 figure. The population of Lucknow Urban Agglomeration (LUA) rose above one million in 1981, while the 2001 census estimated it had risen to 2.24 million. In the year 2015, Lucknow also hosted a national level cycling event called ‘The Lucknow Cyclothon’ in which professional and amateur cyclists took part. With Amsterdam as the inspiration, new cycle tracks are to be constructed in the city to make it more cycle-friendly, with facilities like bike rental also in the works. This will be the most expensive public transport system in the state but will provide a rapid means of mass transport to decongest traffic on city roads.
The city witnessed some of the pivotal moments in the history of India including the first meeting of Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru and Muhammad Ali Jinnah during the Congress session of 1916 when Lucknow Pact was signed. Lucknow was one of the major centres of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and actively participated in India’s independence movement, emerging as a strategically important North Indian city. It is an important centre of education, commerce, aerospace, finance, pharmaceuticals, information technology, design, culture, tourism, music, and poetry. Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh and it has always been a multicultural city. It continues to be an important centre of governance, administration, education, commerce, aerospace, finance, pharmaceuticals, tMore Info
Chief Minister House, Kalidas Marg, Gulistan Colony, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226001, India
The completion of metro rail project is the primary object of Uttar Pradesh government currently headed by the chief minister Yogi Adityanath The development of infrastructure in the city is overseen by Lucknow Development Authority (LDA), which comes under the Housing Department of Uttar Pradesh government. It is the 2nd largest city in north, east and central India after Delhi (population-wise). The final three digits are assigned to individual post offices within the sorting district. Also known as Zip code or the area postal code, it holds importance as the entire postal system of the country works around it. According to the 2011 census, the city had a population of 2.8 million.
Pin Code stands for Postal Index Number Code, which is also known as Zip code or the area postal code which is the post office numbering code system used by the postal services of India. The second digit of the zip code describes a sub-region and a state’s postal circle whereas the third, combined with the first two, indicates the sorting district within that zone. In order to identify regions, Indian postal department has allotted a unique postal code of pin code to each district/village/town to aid delivery of postal services.Zip code is the postal index number which holds importance as the entire postal system of the country works around it.
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Silk development Medical education Support.ishafoundation.org 93 Hampshire Rd, Sunshine, VIC
It has become one of the most important Azadari processions in Lucknow and one of the nine permitted by the government. Deva Mela is celebrated during the anniversary of Sufi saint Haji Waris Ali Shah at Dewa, India which is 26 K.M from Lucknow city. Lucknow LitFest is India’s second-largest literature festival featuring some of the greatest writers and thinkers from across the globe. Indian festivals such as Christmas, Diwali, Durga Puja, Eid, Holi, Raksha Bandhan and Vijayadashami are celebrated with great pomp and show in the city. Some restaurants in the city are around a century old; there are also many high-end restaurants, bakeries, lounges and pubs which cater to the affluent class and foreign travellers. The reputation of Lucknow’s kebabs is not limited to the local population and the dish attracts people from other cities as well as other countries.
India is a vast nation with 28 states and least 718 districts. It indicates the state, district and name of Post Office. India is divided into six special zones and each pin code gives information of one or the other special zone. The zip code provides all the information related to your address and all important deliveries ranging from letters to couriers or online purchases are depended on this code.This code is made up of six numbers offering complete information about the area where you reside. India is a vast nation with 28 states and at least 718 districts.
An under-construction cycle track network by the government of Uttar Pradesh is set to make Lucknow the city with India’s biggest cycle network. Kanpur Lucknow Roadways Service is a key service for daily commuters who travel back and forth to the city for business and educational purposes. Lucknow city’s bus service is operated by Lucknow City Transport Services Limited (LCTSL), a public sector passenger road transport corporation headquartered in Triloki Nath Margh.
